Windows 98 Essays - , Term Papers, Research Papers

Windows 98 SEMINARSKA NALOGA PRI PREDMETU POSLOVNA INFORMATIKA Uro Gorenek t. Indeksa: 81559086 tudijsko leto 1999/2000 Kazalo 1. Uvod 2. Kaj je Windows ? 2.1 . Windows 98 2.1.1. Prvi pogled 2.1.2. Zaetek 2.1.3. Delo z okni 2.1.4. Windows pomo 1. Uvod Z uveljavitvijo osebnih raunalnikov tako za osebno kot za poslovno rabo, se je pojavil problem komunikacije med uporabnikom in raunalnikom. Pojavili so se razlini operacijski sistemi, ki so vsak po svoje reevali ta problem. Najbolj se je na zaetku raziril operacijski sistem DOS, ki pa je bil za marsikoga zelo kompliciran, za zahtevne uporabnike pa premalo zmogljiv. Da bi zadovoljili vse bolj zahtevne uporabnike in poenostavili delo, so v programski hii Microsoft razvili vmesnik, ki v celoti poteka v grafinem okolju. To je grafini vmesnik Microsoft Windows (slovensko Okna), ki temelji na operacijskem sistemu DOS. Prva razliica Windowsov je bila seveda zelo preprosta, vendar zelo zanesljiva, kar za noveje razliice ne moremo trditi. Prva zelo uspena razliica je bil Windows 3.1x. Sledili so ji: Windows 95, Windows NT (mreni sistem), Windows CE (za dlannike), Windows 98 in trenutno najnoveja razliica Windows 2000. 2. Kaj je Windows ? Microsoft Windows je grafino veopravilno okolje, ki tee v operacijskem sistemu MS DOS. Tudi noveje razliice Windows 95, 98 in 2000 uporabljajo za delovanje DOS, eprav nam ni treba posebej prej nalagati ga na raunalnik. Te razliice imajo DOS-ove ukaze v operacijski sistem e vgrajene. Ne dri povsem trditev, da je Windows operacijski sistem. Je le grafini vmesnik. Programi pisani za Windows okolje imajo standardiziran izgled in ukazno zgradbo, zaradi esar jih je laje uporabljati. Odlikujejo ga naslednje lastnosti: - poenotenost programskega vmesnika, - veopravilnost, - enostavna izmenjava podatkov med programi, - maksimalna izkorienost raunalnika, - sistemske nastavitve na enem mestu in - enostavnost dela. V nadaljevanju se bom posvetil trenutno najbolj razirjeni razliici Windows, to je Windows 98. 2.1. Windows 98 e boste sedaj kupovali osebni raunalnik vam bodo prodajalci prav gotovo svetovali tudi nakup Windows 98. To je najnoveje okolje za delo z drugimi raunalnikimi programi, ki pa je le nadgradnja Windows 95. Osnova tega okolja so barvne sliice oz. ikone in meniji. Omogoa tudi upravljanje z diski (delo z datotekami). 2.1.1. Prvi pogled Na prvi pogled izgleda Windows 98 zelo preprosto. Vse kar vidimo po zagonu je: - Namizje ponavadi opiemo kot celotni osnovni zaslon programa Windows, eprav ta izraz v ojem pomenu besede pomeni ozadje. Namizje je ob prvem zagonu obiajno pastelno zelene barve in prekriva skoraj celotno povrino zaslona. Kasneje lahko barvo ozadja spremenimo ali celo vstavimo poljubno sliko. - Ikone so sliice, ki predstavljajo razline programe oz. blinjice do programov. Po prvem zagonu vidimo na namizju najpogosteje dve ikoni: Moj raunalnik in Ko. Ikone lahko poljubno dodajamo in razporejamo po namizju. Program zaenemo z dvakratnim klikom mike na ikono. - Gumb start je najpomembneji gumb programa Windows. S klikom na ta gumb lahko odpremo meni start, s katerim je mogoe hitro in enostavno zaeti katerokoli opravilo v Windows. Meni start vsebuje: ukaze za zagon programov, seznam na zadnje uporabljenih dokumentov, spremembo nastavitev, iskanje datotek in map, prikaz pomoi in izklop programa Windows. - Opravilna vrstica vsebuje gumb start in tudi gumbe trenutno zagnanih datotek. Nahaja se na dnu zaslona, lahko pa jo premaknemo levo,desno ali na vrh zaslona. e uporabljamo ve programov hkrati lahko zelo enostavno preklapljamo med njimi tako, da kliknemo gumb elenega programa v opravilni vrstici. - Ko ikona je nadomestek tipke del. e torej elimo izbrisati datoteko ali ikono, jo samo povleemo v ko. Nastavimo lahko kako dolgo datoteke ostanejo v kou dokler se dokonno ne izbriejo oz. koliko % prostora naega trdega diska lahko zavzame ko. - Moj raunalnik ikona je namenjena odpiranju okna, v katerem lahko vidimo vsebino naega raunalnika, poiemo podatke o diskovnih pogonih ter tiskalnikih, ki so prikljueni na na raunalnik. Lahko pa tudi odpremo tudi okno za spreminjanje nastavitev celotnega sistema. - Ura na desni strani opravilne vrstice kae toen as. Z dvakratnim klikom na uro lahko vidimo koledar za tekoi mesec. e imate v raunalniku zvono kartico boste poleg ure videli tudi ikono za nastavitev glasnosti. 1.1.2. Zaetek Windows si ogledamo s pritiskom na gumb start in v meniju, ki se nam odpre e na gumb programi. Tu lahko vidimo kateri programi so nameeni v programu Windows. Na zaetku seveda nimamo veliko programov. Te moramo kasneje posebej namestiti. Vendar lahko vseeno kar nekaj stvari ponemo s programi, ki so e priloeni programu Windows.

One Step Back †Using Smaller Markets To Break Into Larger Ones

One Step Back – Using Smaller Markets To Break Into Larger Ones When breaking into a large market – especially where you have no prior experience – rejection is a certainty. Not everyone can nail the perfect pitch on the first try, and writers should keep their heads up and keep trying. But what happens when the rejections keep coming in, no matter what you try? Each person would have their own reasons as to why they arent nailing the pitch. It might be the pitch being bland, it might be the ideas not hitting the target, or it might be good, solid ideas that have been covered already. To help hone what part of the process is letting you down, you can try pitching to publications lower down the rung. This move backwards can either be very simple or extremely hard, depending how niche your target publication is. Someone writing about technology could probably have an easier time than those wanting to write about model trains. If moving downwards seems impossible, consider going sideways: find a publication which doesnt necessarily feature your niche, but still utilizes it. Once youve found your target, its time to start! You may find that articles that were rejected from your original target are more than suitable for the smaller publications, given the fact that theyre in more need to fill up slots for their publication schedule. Once you get an acceptance, you can develop a working relationship with the editor: talk them through pitches, note what they reject and accept, see why they reject specific articles and hone your pitches and ideas to suit them. After a few months, you may begin to notice that the publication becomes very easy to pitch to. This means its time to spread your wings and go for bigger, better-paying publications – mainly, your original target! Use your new-found skills to make a second attempt at landing that acceptance. The best part is, any queries that fail to strike the fancy of your target can very easily become accepted ideas with the editor you work with. I learned this the hard way when I decided that bite-sized, factual articles would be great fun to write. I was first drawn to Listverse because of its simplicity: research ten points, write the article, send it in, and get paid $100 for the enjoyment of creating a well-researched article. It seemed ideal, but I couldnt break in at all. I decided to try the waters with another website, TopTenz, despite their paying only half of what Listverse does. They liked the ideas that Listverse didnt, and I began to work with the editor of TopTenz to get my ideas out there and earning some money. I learned a lot from the months of working with the editor, and when I look back at the pitches I gave Listverse, I cringe at how naive I was. While I still work with the TopTenz editor closely, I recently decided to use my new-found knowledge to try to break into Listverse once again. On the second pitch of my re-attempt, I got a green light that eventually lead to an acceptance and payment! I highly doubt I could have crafted a winning pitch if it were not for my experience with TopTenz. If youre having issues getting into a publication, try mastering the level below it. Once youve done that, the only feasible step is to move up – and thats when youll be much better equipped to land that gig youve wanted.

Useful Japanese Adjectives

Useful Japanese Adjectives Here is the list of useful Japanese adjectives and their pronunciations. bigookiiÃ¥ ¤ §Ã£  Ã£ â€ž smallchiisaiÃ¥ ° Ã£ â€¢Ã£ â€ž longnagaié• ·Ã£ â€ž shortmijikaiçŸ ­Ã£ â€ž thick, fatfutoiÃ¥ ¤ ªÃ£ â€ž slender (person)yasetaや㠁›ã Å¸ thinusuièâ€"„㠁„ widehiroiÃ¥ ºÆ'㠁„ narrowsemaiç‹ ­Ã£ â€ž heavyomoié‡ Ã£ â€ž lightkaruiè » ½Ã£ â€ž hightakaié «ËœÃ£ â€ž lowhikuiä ½Å½Ã£ â€ž fasthayai速㠁„ slow, lateosoié â€¦Ã£ â€ž many, muchooiÃ¥ ¤Å¡Ã£ â€ž few, littlesukunaiÃ¥ °â€˜Ã£  ªÃ£ â€ž hardkatai㠁‹ã Å¸Ã£ â€ž softyawarakaiã‚„ã‚ Ã£â€šâ€°Ã£ â€¹Ã£ â€ž deepfukaiæ · ±Ã£ â€ž shallowasaiæ µâ€¦Ã£ â€ž beautifulutsukushiiç ¾Å½Ã£ â€"㠁„ uglyminikuié†Å"㠁„ prettykireina㠁 Ã£â€šÅ'㠁„㠁 ª cutekawaii㠁‹ã‚ Ã£ â€žÃ£ â€ž cleanseiketsunaæ ¸â€¦Ã¦ ½â€Ã£  ª dirtykitanaiæ ±Å¡Ã£ â€ž fasthayai速㠁„ slowosoié â€¦Ã£ â€ž strongtsuyoiÃ¥ ¼ ·Ã£ â€ž weakyowaiÃ¥ ¼ ±Ã£ â€ž calmshizukanaé â„¢Ã£ â€¹Ã£  ª brightakarui明る㠁„ darkkuraiæšâ€"㠁„ newatarashiiæâ€" °Ã£ â€"㠁„ oldfuruiÃ¥  ¤Ã£ â€ž youngwakaiè‹ ¥Ã£ â€ž hotatsui暑㠁„ coldsamuiÃ¥ ¯â€™Ã£ â€ž far, distanttooié   Ã£ â€ž nearchikaiè ¿â€˜Ã£ â€ž

Project Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Project Research - Essay Example Here we will analyze respective ratios like Profitability ratio, asset management ratio, Debt management ratio and Leverage ratio to understand the financial position and performance of the company. Profitability Ratio can be defined as financial a tool which is used to justify a company’s ability to generate revenue. Profitability of Emirates Insurance Company has decreased over the years as the ROE, gross profit margin and net profit margin of the company has declined in 2012 as compared to 2011. Liquidity ratio measures the firm’s ability to fulfill its short term requirements which defines the firm’s capacity to pay off the current liabilities as and when needed. The company does not have enough liquid cash ready in its hand and it needs to improve its liquidity position. Asset management ratio can be defined as the relationship between sales and assets. The company is efficient in managing its assets except its payables turnover ratio. Debt management ratio measures the ability of the company to reduce the risk of financial problems in long run. The financial leverage of the company is higher on 2012. Thus it can be concluded that the company is having average position in the market and it should improve its sales to generate more profitability in future. Introduction Emirates Insurance Company was established in the year 1982 in Abu Dhabi, UAE. It has total assets of more than AED 1.5 billion and its gross written premium for 2012 was AED 650 million. The company operates over 20 locations in UAE. Emirates Insurance Company offers a wide range of insurance related products and services to serve its various customers like corporate, business organization, other financial institution and individuals. The company provides different insurance benefits like Hotel Block Insurance, Jeweler’s Block Insurance, and office comprehensive insurance. Under corporate insurance it provides General Third Party Liability Insurance, Workmenâ€⠄¢s Compensation Insurance, Fidelity Guarantee Insurance and loss of money insurance. The company also has a policy of covering money loss if it occurs during the money is in locker or money loss in the company premises during business hours or in transit between bank and office premises. Oil and Energy team of Emirates insurance Company offers various services to its clients in the world and it focuses on the risk related to oil and gas. It has a wide range of insurance products like Motor Insurance, Marine Hull Insurance, Medical Insurance, Third party general insurance, Aviation insurance, Banker’s Blanket Bond Insurance, Cargo Insurance, fidelity Guarantee Insurance and Life Insurance. Here we will analyze respective ratios like Profitability ratio, asset management ratio, Debt management ratio and Leverage ratio to understand the financial position and performance of the company. Ratio Analysis Ratio analysis states the systematic analysis of the financial statement of a company to understand and interpret its performance and financial positions for a particular period of time. Ratio analysis can be compared

How E-Commerce Began Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

How E-Commerce Began - Essay Example It could share business information ranging from shipment to invoices. In 1979, Americans came up with a system ASC X 12. It shared business information on the electronic network platforms. In 1980s, institutions and firms used USENET networks and transmission control protocol & internet protocol (TCP/IP). It involved the use of a computer terminal and packet-switched technology to connect modems and internet. Later in 1980s, a computer service firm provided e-mail and chat room services to its clients. In 1990, researchers from European Organization for Nuclear initiated a web-based tool referred to as hypertext that could through a web browser (Marc, 2004, p. 10). Technological advancement and internet popularity among businesses took center stage in 1994, when HTTP security protocols came operational. It enabled fast and persistent access to the internet. In the year 2000, several business companies in the western world had their representation on the World Wide Web (www). It was a year when business used e-commerce as the purchase and sale of services and goods via the internet. The set back e-commerce encountered was on the fall out of dot-com whereby many businesses vanished on the web. However, other companies and retailers saw the importance of e-commerce and immediately put their presence on the web. By 2005, a large platform of e-commerce in the form of business-to-business and business- to -consumer had a turnover of more than 700 billion dollars (Alan & Steven, 2001). E-commerce is pivotal in today’s digital world; consumers can get a range of products swiftly and comparing prices at a click of a mouse. Internet provides a platform for consumers without expensive campaign. Internet companies like EBay and Amazon enjoy transactions on the net. Nevertheless, what are the drivers that make e-commerce a success? To date, companies use e-commerce to lower operating costs and increase revenue in

The Barriers To Communication

The Barriers To Communication While there are many subtleties to communication between people with some basic skills can actually help you to be even effective communicator. On this assignment we will explore barriers to listening and strategies for effective listening, Barriers to accurate perception and barriers to effective verbal communication and strategies for accurate perception and lastly strategies for effective verbal communication. Listening may not seem like a complicated process when someone speaks you listen. As you are ready to receive the information and being communicated you are likely not actually realizing that you are decoding the dialogue or interpreting it Barriers to Communication If noise is whatever interferes with communication between sender and receiver (and vice versa), its important to understand what causes noise-what are the main barriers to communication. There are three main types of barriers: external, internal, and semantic. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ External barriers to communications include environmental and visual distractions. Suppose you are listening to your professor and suddenly you see your favorite movie star walk by in the hallway. Do you think you would hear and understand everything your professor was saying at that moment? Or maybe youre on a date and having a hard time hearing what your companion is saying because of the racket in the restaurant. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Internal barriers come from within the receiver. They include not paying attention or not listening, boredom, and lack of interest. If a student is sitting in class daydreaming instead of listening to the instructor, for example, how much communication is taking place? à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Semantic barriers come from differences in language, education, and culture. Obviously if the sender is speaking in English and the receiver doesnt understand English, theres a problem. But even if the sender and receiver speak English, they may not speak the same dialect. The words they use may not mean the same thing. If you order a soda in Washington, DC, for example, youll get a soft drink. If you order a soda in Detroit, youll get a drink made of soda water and flavored syrup with ice cream floating in it. If youre from the United States and youre speaking to a Scot from Glasgow, you may have a hard time simply understanding his Pronunciation. And your accent may be incomprehensible to him! Four Steps to Effective Interpersonal Communication If you are the sender, its your job to find ways to penetrate the noise that prevents clear communication. Following these four steps in your communication will help you do so: 1. Focus your message 2. Magnify the listeners attention 3. Penetrate barriers 4. Listen actively. Focus Your Message Focusing your message means planning before you speak. Think carefully about what you want to say and how you want to say it. Decide what your goal is: to inform, to persuade, to direct, or to do something else. Be sure you understand who your audience is so you understand where the audience is coming from as it receives your message. Make sure your message is specific and concise. Get to the point; dont be diverted into side issues. Present your message politely, and be objective-state all sides positions fairly before arguing your own. (If the listener perceives that you are biased, this itself can become an important barrier to communication.) Magnify the Listeners Attention Ask yourself: Why should my listener care about what I have to say? You must create interest-make your message relevant to the listener. If your instructor suddenly announces that something will be on your next exam, youre more likely to pay attention. If you announce that what youre about to say will save your listeners money, youre likely to grab their attention. Find something in your message that your listener can relate to and make sure you highlight that. Make it clear that your message is important. For example, if you suddenly announce that What Im about to say could save your life, before you discuss a crucial safety issue, youll grab the listeners interest. But your ideas must really be important. Simply declaring that they are wont do it-you must persuade the audience through the clarity and logic of your arguments and your evidence that your message really is significant. Again, think about your message from the audiences perspective instead of your own. This means knowing your audience. Deliver your message so that it naturally draws your listeners attention. Penetrate Barriers One serious barrier to clear communication is vagueness. If you say, There was a fire downtown last night, you have communicated little. If you say, however, Twenty fire trucks from three different towns fought an inferno last night that destroyed an entire city block, including a fireworks factory, your concrete description has communicated a good deal more. The listener now understands that youre talking about a major disaster, not a fire in a trash can. Your concrete description helps the listener create a mental picture, or visualize the blaze.

Summary and Response Essay Essay

How often do we actually use cursive writing these days? And if we don’t write incursive, should we continue to teach our children how to? This is one of the biggest questions in our education system today. Many states are eliminating this practice, while others are trying to preserve this slowing fading art. Dr. Vi Supon, tells us is in the article, Cursive Writing: Are It’s Last Days approaching?, â€Å"Indicators are that technological advances and state mandated tests, in addition to other variables, are forcing cursive writing to become a casualty of the American educational landscape.† Some people believe that the historical aspect of cursive writing is one we need to preserve. Before typewriters and computers, everything had to be hand written. It wasn’t just a form of communication in the past; many saw it as an indicator to a person’s level of education. In the past penmanship was a separate grade on report cards and students had to spend 45 minutes everyday on handwriting. Today, students might get 10 – 15 minutes a few days a week for handwriting instruction, if any. (Carpenter, 2007). Teachers today are spending more time on keyboarding skills and are teaching it at a much younger age than before. Another concern that is addressed in this debate is students who have learning disabilities and students that use English as a second language. It is harder for these students to read and write, so teachers tend to have the students use print or block form. The block form helps to better enable translations, helps with comprehension and concept attainments. When they understand what they are reading, they are better able to communicate effectively. It also helps the students focus on their compositions and not worry about their handwriting, which leads to a more logical thought process and the mechanical components are more likely in place. The block form also makes reading and assessing students work easier for the teachers to grade. And with them spending less time on deciphering writing, they are able to spend less time on grading and more time teaching. Teachers today have more content to teach and need to concentrate on the requirements for the state  tests. After reading this article I asked myself the same questions I first asked you. Having school-age children myself, I realized how much school has changed since I myself was in school. I was always taught when composing a paper to first put all your thoughts on paper and then compose into a rough draft and then final draft. All of these were always suppose to be in cursive writing. After we had our written final and the teacher looked at it, we had to type out our papers, either on a typewriter or on the computer. I always struggled with this due to the fact that I have awful handwriting. But my kids don’t seem to have any issue because their writings are done on the computer the first time and they don’t have the anxiety of how their handwriting looks. Having recently returned to school myself, I have found that a lot of the teaching methods have changed. And even though it is an adjustment, it is more practical. Thinking back I realized how much extra work I did by writing and then rewriting, followed by typing. And if I wouldn’t have spent quite so much time on trying to get my paper to look nicer, maybe I would have gotten a better grade on the report for the mechanics of the paper. Without I doubt, this debate will likely continue for quite some time. The historical, practical and essential aspects still raise many questions in today’s society. With our youth becoming more technolically advanced, we will more than likely continue to see other changes to our education system. Unfortunately, there will be other casualties of our changing educational landscape. But only time will tell what the outcomes will be. References Carpenter, C. Cursive Writing: Are It’s Last Days Approaching? Supon, Vi Cursive Writing: Are It’s Last Days Approaching?